Showing posts with label Culture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Culture. Show all posts

Monday, 15 April 2019

Key Monastery, the Spiritual El Dorado of the Himalaya

If you have read my Hampta Pass blog you will know that unlike most people we did not conclude our trek at Chhatru and ride back to Manali but instead, we ventured further into the cold desert named Spiti Valley.

Key Monastery
Here is a map to visualize the route.


Stranded at Chhatru:

On 1st July, we reached Chhatru at about noon after finishing the last day of our Hampta Pass trek. Just as we reached the camp we were made privy to a really bad news. Due to incessant rain for the last few days, the only motorable road to Manali via Rohtang Pass was cut off and the cars which were supposed to take us to Chandratal had not arrived. This setback poured cold-water on hundreds of people's plans as they were all stranded at Chhatru without any cell network. The only land-line was available after a 1 km hike to a private farm owned by some retired colonel.

Chhatru


After standing in line for nearly an hour we managed to call our travel agent and he assured that a car will come the next day as planned and pick us up. Unfortunately, we had to spend the day at Chhatru instead of seeing the fabled Chandrataal (the moon-lake).
After almost a week we were lucky enough to see a brilliant starlit sky together with a dazzling moonlit landscape. The sight was surreal and my photographs, taken with a mere kit lens; let alone my words can do justice to it.

After a good night's rest, we went out for a stroll and realised the situation was far worse than we thought. The queue of stranded cars now extended for more than a kilometer and at least a thousand people are now stranded. The situation was made much worse because of lack of communication. People were panicking and out of nowhere came this rumour that we are going to be stranded for at-least 3 days more. This rumour spread like wildfire and sent people into a frenzy, some started buying large quantities of biscuits and other dry food, some suddenly decided to cross the Hampta Pass on foot, it was utter pandemonium.

Sole Telephone booth near Chhatru
In order to try and establish contact with our travel agent again, I and my brother went to the phone-booth and found a much longer queue than the last day. After 1.5 hours I thought I heard someone calling my name in a distorted way "Protu Das !! Protu Das !!". Turning back I saw a small fellow with obvious Mongolian features and asked him who he was. He told me that he was the driver who would take us to Kaza. We came to know that the Rohtang Pass had just been opened and he himself came from Manali. Elated, we headed back to the camp and without much delay packed up our things and started our journey shortly after noon.


A Different World


Just after a few minutes, we realised what a visual treat we were in for. My team-mates had previously criticised me for planning such a trip where the journey was more time demanding than the stays. Now they realised that the landscapes of Spiti Valley are of unmatched beauty and the contrast to the lush green hills we are so used to see was very stark.

The hills were of no particular colour, every hill had its own hue, its own texture and strong wind eroded away the softer sedimentary rocks for millions of years and created spectacular gravity-defying abstract sculptures.

The path is barely motorable, it is full of small boulders and sometimes we had to roll up the windows to prevent dust from getting in. After one and a half hour, we reached Batal. It is about 31 km from Chhatru and from here the road to Chandrataal splits off from the (so-called) Highway. Batal it is only 15km from the beautiful Chandrataal. We sighed collectively as we went past the road leading to Chandrataal. That road was also closed due to heavy landslides and even if it were open we could not afford a night there. For now, it remains in our bucket-list.
Losar and eroded mountains in the background

 At about 3.30 pm we reached Losar, a small village on the way to Kaza. It is about 65 km from Chhatu and 5 hours of continuous roller coaster of a car ride caused a severe hunger attack. We entered a small roadside restaurant and ate like we survived an apocalypse.
Rejuvenated by toast, omelette, noodles and cups of coffee once again we hit the dusty road. Every turn looked more beautiful than the last and we would often irritate the driver by asking him to stop frequently. Seeing that the daylight is fading fast we refrained from these unscheduled photo ops and at about 7.30 pm we reached the Kaza bus Stand. The office of the agency (Spiti Valley Tour: 9418537689) had already been closed and hence we boarded a nearby homestay owned by a local elderly woman. The strict business-woman refused to budge from her price even when we called her 'Didi' affectionately, tough bird !
After a sumptuous dinner, we surrendered our tired bodies and dreamy minds to the fluffy (but heavy) blankets. the oxygen depleted air did not let us sleep peacefully though.

  KEY MONASTERY


After a really heavy breakfast, which raised a few eyebrows in a small sweet-shop we reserved a car which took us to the Key Monastery. The Key Village is about 15-16 km from Kaza and the majestic key monastery looks over the village. A single glance at the magnificent structure is enough to instill a sense of mystery and awe into the hearts of the beholders. At the base of the monastery, there is a small cafe cum hotel with well-decorated rooms but we marched on towards the upper reaches of the Gompa.

The office was on the same floor as the main worshiping hall. I hesitatingly approached an elderly Lama and asked him whether we are allowed to stay inside the monastery. With a polite smile, he pointed upwards and said: "talk to the guy upstairs."
As we climbed up the entire valley opened up to us and the 'guy' explained that only a dormitory is available and the toilets were outside the dorm in the corridor. At that point we could not care less, the dorm had a ROOF. The roof probably had one of the best views imaginable and we stood there, spellbound. We could see the Key Village, the green pastures and the Spiti river meandering through the valley like a great serpent. The sky was unbelievably blue and the slight cold breeze made everything PERFECT.
Just look at the pictures, my feeble attempts to describe the scenery by using just words will be blasphemous.


After freshening up, we went for a stroll to soak in the view from every viewpoint. We were happy as larks, we could not believe our luck; we were staying at the place made of fairy tales and that too for only 250/- per person including food and lodging. We had missed our lunch by half an hour because the monks follow a strict routine, which the guests also must abide by.

In the evening we were served milk tea and barley or some other brown millet flour. seeing that we were expecting something more he explained that we should pour the tea into the bowl of flour and mix them and then eat the mixture. With 2 spoonfuls of sugar, it tasted quite good. But frankly, it was not enough to satiate our hunger, so we smuggled in veg  pakora into the monastery (not sure if it was against the rules or not, Lord Buddha forgive us). Sitting on chairs and spare mattresses on the roof, chatting over hot cups of tea and pakoras, breathing in the cold mountain air, enjoying the scenic beauty as the sun began its journey behind the rocky peaks; I asked myself: "Can life get any better ?"
The depleted levels of Oxygen in the air took a toll on one of our team-mates.  After a simple dinner, we turned in for the night.
The next morning we scrapped our plan to trek 6.6 km uphill to Kibber, arguably the highest altitude village in India. We were served a heavy breakfast of a lentil soup and a type of oily bread. As we entered the sanctum sanctorum of the monastery to pray for our safe return something beautiful caught our eyes. The little monks were sitting in queues waiting for their share of the breakfast and almost everyone was beaming ear to ear. Life and happiness is probably not as complicated as we think. We make it complicated by introducing desire, competition and ego, here amidst the towering mountains, those seems quite irrelevant.


With a strange sense of contentment we boarded the sole bus to Kaza. The next day we would retrace our path through Losar, Kunjum Pass, Chhatru and reach Manali. Only this time we would go through Rohtang pass by bus unlike how we came, crossing the Hampta Pass on foot.


Even after all these months as I am writing this down, just the memories of that place is enough to give me goosebumps allover.






Wednesday, 10 July 2013

Badrinath

Badrinath is perhaps the most popular of the Chardham. Badrinath is an avatar of Lord Vishnu and also known as Badri-vishal ,Badri-Narayan etc.The average elevation is 3100 mtrs and the entire region is surroundede by mountains and glaciers.As it is accessible by road more people come here every year.


Badrinath Temple
Season : Same as Kedarnath. June-July & September -October.
Route  :  From Haridwar direct buses are available (refer to Kedarnath post ).Distance from Rishikesh is 301 km. One can take buses to Chamoli, Joshimath as well. From Joshimath direct car-service is available to Badrinath on share or reserve basis.
                  
Most people goes to Badrinath from Kedarnath (distance from Gaurikund 233km) but unless you have a reserved car you will not have any direct transport.From Guptakashi there are many transports going down to Rudraprayag, from where one can go to Badrinath via Joshimath. The best option is via mountain road through Ukhimath.This road is of spectacular view and takes much less time to traverse.


               


We followed the following route from Guptkashi. First we went to Gopeshwar by the mountain road. On the way you can see two very popular trekking /pilgrimage routes. Chopta is from where trek to Tunganath starts. Then you will pass through the village of Mandal and Sagar which are popular starting points for the trek to Rudranath. Then we reached the town of Gopeshwar (9 Km from Mandal).
If you visit Gopeshwar do not miss the temple of Gopinath. It is the temple where Rudranath resides in the winter.
From Gopeshwar we took shared jeep to the district town of Chamoli. From there we went to Joshimath and from there started the final phase of our journey.
The Majority of the road goes along Alakananda river. On the way you will see Govindghat from where the trek to Hemkund Saheb starts.
The temple town of Badrinath is much bigger and crowded than our anticipation.Thousands of people gather here everyday. The temple itself is spectacular ,standing tall with its gold-glit roof.It is one of the most colourful temples that I have seen.


Do not forget to take free coupon from counter before enetering the temple premises and standing in the long queue. The queue can be very long and it can take you anywhere between three to six hours to do Darshana. Keep your belongings and shoes near the temple within your line of sight ,preferably in a paid counter.
To enter the main temple where the deity is and perform "special' puja you have to get special permission and maybe some amount of money is involved. Anyway after Darshana look for a place to stay that suits you because  it can prove to be quite a task.


Wednesday, 19 June 2013

Kedarnath ,the pristine and the holy

Kedarnath (3583 mtrs )is the main shrine of the Panchkedar.According to the legends the Pandavas from the Mahabharata built these shrines.The hump of Shiva fell here when he disguised himself as an ox and Bheem tore him apart in an attempt to catch him.Well,enough of the legend now lets get down to business.
Kedarnath Shrine
 Kedarnath is one of the holiest places in India and one of the Chardham (THE 4 holy places) .So like it or not thousands of people will accompany you in this journey.It is a 14 Km trek from Gaurikund.The other means of transport are mules ,Pittu and Doli .
  • Mules are hybrid between horses and donkeys ,and can carry heavy loads through tough terrains. (1500-2000 Rs).
  • A Pittu is a small basket carried by one man on his back ,used only for children ,elderly and luggages.
  • A doli or Palki is carried by 4 to 6 men on their shoulders sort of like a wooden stretcher .
  • Helicopters are available from Phata (7500-8000 Rs).
You will have clear idea when you see some of my pictures.The scenery is spectacular as usual but if you want solitude ,quiet then I am afraid Kedarnath is not going to fulfill your need.But ,yeah there is another but,from Kedar there are many places like Vasuki tal,Chorabari tal (Gandhi Sarovar) etc which are only trekking destinations ,pilgrims do no bother to go there.
Season : Generally speaking you can go to Kedarnath before or after the Monsoon in India.
  • Pre-monsoon : May & June (I wouldn't suggest July)
  • Post-monsoon : Spetember & October


To Whom It May Concern :   If you have gone through my previous posts you will realize that I try to give only the facts and mostly skip my personal feelings and first hand accounts.This keeps my blog short and to the point,but some of my readers complained and stated that they would like to read about my personal experiences as well .Some of my friends remarked that my way of narrating my tours are interesting .So from now on I will give my day by day accounts and obviously details in two
 separate parts.
Day 1: 
Haridwar/Rishikesh  ------ Guptakashi/Gaurikund.
 Start early from Haridwar .There are loads of busses from Delhi and other cities. From almost any part of India you can come to Haridwar via train directly or indirectly.Personally I availed the Doon Express from Howrah .(Kumbha Exp and Upasana Exp are much better options if you are coming from Bengal)
 Now as I was saying the destination is Gaurikund.Gaurikund is the place from where trek to Kedarnath starts.The options for the journey is as follows:
  1. Busses of GMOU (Gahrwal Motor Owner's Union) goes directly to Gaurikund from Haridwar and Rishikesh.
  2. State transport has buses too.
  Note: These direct buses leave very early (between 5 am to 6 am). After that there are no direct buses,you will have to break you journey into many parts.There are no proper timings for the buses so make sure you reach the bus-stand early and inquire about the buses,and book/occupy tickets/seats in advance.
     3. If you are a large group or can afford to book a car that will be good.
     4. For some reason if you miss the direct bus from Haridwar, take any bus to Rishikesh (31 Km) because there you may be able to find other buses.If that fails take any bus to Srinagar or Rudraprayag.
From Srinagar there are buses and shared vehicle to Rudraprayag.From Rudraprayag you will be able to get to Guptakashi.
Guptakahi is 36 Kms away from Gaurikund.This place is quiter and much cheaper than Gaurikund so you can stay the night here and start for Gaurikund the next morning.



...............................................................................................................................................................

Now I am going to tell my story. Me and my friend Justice started from Howrah on 3rd June (2013) .Doon exp was supposesd to reach Haridwar on 5th June 4.35 am . But it was 3 hours late and we reached Haridwar at 7.35 am.By then all direct buses from have left and we were adviced to go to Rishikesh(bus fare 32 Rs *). After one and half hour we learnt that there are no direct bus from Rishikesh to Gaurikund as well.There were a bus to Srinagar and we boarded that (140Rs) .From Srinagar we got another bus to Rudraprayag (52 Rs).From Rudraprayag we go a share Jeep to Gupatakashi (60 Rs).
Up to this everything went smoothly .Now the road ahead is narrow and hence only one way traffic is allowed,so we could not go up to Gaurikund and had to stay at Guptkashi.
*All fares and prices are given on per-head basis.As in 2013 June.

Day 2: Guptakashi/Gaurikund----- Kedarnath

..............................................................................................................................................................
The next morning we started early for Gaurikund ,which is 36 Kms from Guptkashi.
Gaurikund

We were stranded in traffic jam 2-3 times and the traffic was moving painfully slow.On the way we saw the heliport of Phata. Near Sonprayag (5 Km from Gaurikund) the traffic came to a complete halt and we came to know that the cars wont go uphill until the downhill traffic is cleared.It would take atleast 2 hours for that to happen.We thought that we will go those 5 kms on foot.Fortunately for us few paces ahead of Sonprayag checkpoint we found a local vehicle going up and boarded that.
We reached Gaurikund at 8.30 am and after some light breakfast started walking.
Initially it felt like we have entered some sort of carnival ,thousands of people wearing different kinds of dresses ,horses ,all formed a giant queue.

There were stables and the path was all murky and smelt of Ammonia.We quickened our pace to get out of this place as soon as possible.After 15 minutes came the sight that we were waiting for.The path is serpentine and quite steep,steeper than my expectation.From time to time we sat in front of makeshift shops beside the path. The mules were quite irritating at times ,pushing us against the railings on the side.Apart from all that it was just splendid.

With time our pace slowed down and rucksacks felt heavier than ever ,so I tried to relieve one shoulder at a time.
Finally we reached Ram bara ,a town midway between Gaurikund and Kedarnath. So we have traveled 7 Km and it took us three and half hours.So we thought that we would reach Kedar by 3.30 pm. But the rain literally put cold water on our plans.We took shelter in a small shop and ordered maggi (noodles) and tea.We took out our umbrella and continued to walk after the rain subsided a bit.

 Rambara looks more like a slum than a town.The road is covered in mud and horse-shit and the rain maid it worse.We walked as fast as we could to get out of there.rain started to pour down again after 30 minutes or so and made our ascend much slower.


Now we tried to use the shortcuts as much as we could.After exhausting last two kilometers we reached the temple town of Kedarnath at 5.15 pm. Here are some pictures of the journey up.
  

We never expected that the cost of staying there will be so high(1000-1800 Rs double bedded room).In most places there were no rooms available at all.We arranged to spend the night in a small stall (225 Rs).
After waiting for nearly 90 minutes in a never-ending queue we finally had our "darshana." Then we returned to the stall.For viewing pleasure here are some more pictures of Kedarnath.
 

 



Day 3:   Kedarnath------Gandhi Sarovar-----------Guptakashi

Gandhi Sarovar  (Sarovar = lake) is 3.5 kilometers uphill from the temple town of Kedarnath.Its a welcome relief from all the hustle and bustle.Hardly any pilgrims go there. Let me describe in details.
 
Gandhi Sarovar

Gandhi Sarovar is at an elevation of 3900 mtrs from sea level (approx). From the path one can have spectacular view of the entire temple town of Kedarnath.


 Temple town of Kedarnath

The way to Gandhi Sarovar is full with spectacular views and its not exactly tough.There is a waterfall that flows over the path and then there is a sheer drop.

Apart from that the rest of the way is pretty straight forward.
The waterfall

It is a small lake,smaller than what I expected but beautiful nonetheless.

Gandhi Sarovar

Chorabari Tal
After spending a decent amount of time there we climbed down.We had a long downward journey ahead of us.


After reaching Kedarnath we took some breakfast and started descending.
Pilgrims gathered in front of the shrine

 
After a long and tiring downhill journey we reached Gaurikund exhasuted but happy.Yes ! we have done Kedarnath and returned safely.

Helicopter service
Reaching Gaurikund was not the end of our plight.We could not find any car that is going downwards to Guptakashi because of the one way rule mentioned earlier.
Sleeping Innocence
We found a bus which was  going to Sonprayag (5 km downhill ) and took it.We were stranded there for nearly 2-3 hours after which we got lift in a reserved bus.The bus conductor took 100 Rs and we reached Guptakashi.

 Warning: Monsson in India is pretty unpredictable and in the monsoons the Himalayan region of Uttarakhand and nearby states is very unstable.Flash-floods and landslides are common in the monsoon in theses areas and in winter Kedar is covered in snow and hence is closed.
           As of now (June 19th 2013 ) there are more than 70000 people stranded in different parts of Uttarakhand because of havoc triggered by surprise cloudbursts and heavy torrential rain.I myself was lucky that I came back two days before the disaster.I pray to God that all the stranded pilgrims return back home safely .
Flood at Uttarkashi
Submerged 12 foot idol at Rishikesh


 Devastation at Kedarnath

Disclaimer: None of the above pictures belong to me ,they are taken from different media sites.

If you have any questions regarding any of my posts,feel free to ask.



Tuesday, 12 June 2012

Tunganath : Highest temple in India


    Tungnath is the highest temple (ie situated in highest altitude : just below the peak Chandrashila) in the world and is one of the five and the highest Panch Kedar temples located in the mountain range of Tunganath in Rudraprayag district of Tehri Garhwal, in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. The Tunganath (Tunga : high , Nath : lord) mountains form the Mandakini and Alaknanda river valleys.
    Generally it is attempted after Kedarnath. Tunganath (3680 mtrs) is not hard because its only a 3Km trek from Chopta. But the altitude can take a toll on first timers and elderly,and the climb is steep and not to be take lightly.


Tunganath Temple


As per the legends when the Pandavas went to look for Lord Shiva to atone for their sins in the Kurukhetra war Shiva took the disguise of a bull. Bheema the strongest of the Pandavas caught hold of him after realizing the guise.The resulting tug of war torn the bull apart in six places. The "Bahu" or arms fell here at Tunganath. The temple is considered to be over thousands years old.

 


Season :     It  is off limits in winter because of snow accumulation,furthermore the embodiment of shiva is taken down to the village at the foothils named Makku .
 So its good to go there in summer and pre-monsoon,but in post-monsoon  the region roads becomes unstable and prone to landslides.


Chopta
Details >  Chopta (2680 mtrs) is situated at a distance of  31 Kms from Mandal (see my post on Rudranath ) and obviously 36 Kms from Gopeswar. Its 450 Kms from Delhi, you can consult the following link for distance chart though I must say its not very accurate. It is a small settlement mainly on the map because of the Tunganath trek. Though the trek is only 3.5 Kms the height gained is almost 1000mtrs and hence not as easy as it seems. For invalids they have pony and horses unlike Rudranath. Madmaheswar also can be reached by sitting on a saddle but its not regular.

Winding road
From Chopta climbing starts. The entire journey is a easygoing f unfilled one. Do not forget to drink the juice of Rhododendron ,which the locals call "Bransh" . Though many sellers use artificial flavours, so make sure of authenticity. You will not get it every season.

Tailless mouse
On the road you will encounter many amazing species of plants and animals. I have encountered this tail-less
mouse-like rodent . Isn't it cute?

If you walk in a relaxed mood the entire journey may take upto 2 to 3 hours. We took our time ,chatted with people . We went to Tunganath after Rudranath so our legs were a little bit fatigued and  Tunganath was a relief.

After you reach the destination the first task is to get yourself a room,and order lunch ,because of the altitude the food takes more time to be prepared.And obviously you should be hungry . The temple closes for some time in the afternoon so make sure to "Darshan" the Lord before that.



Tunganath Temple
You can also give puja and make offering through a priest or "Purohit". The offering thali costs from 51 Rs to 1001Rs. In the other Kedars you are allowed to bring your own offering of anything even biscuits provided they are new and untasted.
Offerings for Lord Shiva
Do not forget to come in the evening for Arati, its a good sight. Take dinner early and get inside.
Arati at Tunganath



The next morning is the most exciting of all. If the weather is clear you can witness one of the most beautiful sights in the whole world. Trek a further 1 Km from Tunganath to the top of Chandrashilla peak.
sunrise from Chandrashila
Morning view
From Chandrashilla you will get a 360 degree view of the entire region , mostly dominated with high spectacular snow clad peak.
The sunrise is absolutely amazing and the view inexpressible by words.
Choukhamba
You will feel your optical nerves getting overflowed with data. we were lucky enough to see a herd of a local deer species .
View from tunganath

deer
The deers were bonus ,but as they were very far and I don't have a telephoto lens nor in my small compact camera nor in my slr so the above picture of a straying deer is the only comprehensible one.
View from Chandrashilla


we could not stay at Chnadrashilla for a very long time because we had to go to Uniyana the same day and trek for 7.5 Kms upto Gaunder for Madmaheswar trek (read blog) .


glorious  mountains


Here are some more photographs for viewing pleasure.
Chandrashilla
Chandrashilla Temple


This is the small temple on the top of Chandrashilla.

top view :Tunganath Temple.


descend



pet or wild



Frankly there is not much to write ,that is in my power I cannot describe the beauty and divinity of this place, so in this post I have taken help of photographs more than words to express myself. Hope you will be able to experience what I have experienced when you go there .


Back to Chopta



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